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                  Climate Action, Local and Global

The Natural Earth

Burial Society

What is the purpose of the Society?

The Natural Earth Burial Society is a non-profit, community based group formed to lobby Governments to provide land, and assist industry participants to establish Natural Earth Burial Grounds for the people of Australia.

As well, the Society has commenced lobbying to see the process of cremation phased out in Australia by 2020. The call is based upon a commonsense view of cremation as a violent and unnecessary process, as well as recent environmental research confiming it as a significant polluter and consumer of fossil fuels. 


What is Natural Earth Burial?

Natural Earth Burial is an environmentally responsible funeral style in which the deceased is accommodated in a bio-degradable shroud and buried directly in the earth at a medium depth (with no coffin to interfere with natural decomposition). Natural Earth Burial in existing cemeteries is already available in Adelaide through White Knight Funerals who have developed technology to conduct this type of burial with the requisite dignity. The innovation has attracted considerable interest from public and media alike and appearing recently on the ABC's New Inventors program.


What would be different about a Natural Earth Burial Ground?

Just about everything! I invite you to share the vision of a ‘Forest of Souls’; a permanent, natural memorial ground developed by the gradual re-vegetation of suitable land. Lower storey re-vegetation will take plac
e progressively as burials are conducted, and then as greater areas are occupied, the establishment of upper storey vegetation (permanent trees) will be undertaken to ultimately re-create a diverse, locally-appropriate, eco-system. The Forest of Souls will be a lasting gift from the dead to the living, a permanent memorial as well as a natural preserve contributing to the environmental health of our planet.

The funeral service may be conducted at the Chapel & Lounge facility within the grounds, followed by the burial in a perpetual burial site costing less than currently charged for 50 year lease sites in suburban cemeteries. Having also eliminated the expense of a coffin, the cost of a natural earth burial is less than traditional burial and on par with cremation.

Each grave is identified with a discreet, permanent, ground level marker containing an embedded microchip, but the ground has no traditional headstones to mar the natural beauty of its grounds. Instead the desire to memorialise is addressed with tastefully designed, low maintenance memorial ‘kiosks’ strategically positioned about the grounds. The site of every interrment is recorded using GPS technology and visitiors can easily locate a particular grave using hand held GPS units available for loan at the Office located within the grounds.



What do the Scientists say?

In 2007, international consulting firm GHD was commissioned to undertake a study comparing the environmental impact of cremation and burial. The study confirmed the obvious fact that cremation is a significant polluter (contributing an average of 160kg of CO2 to the atmosphere per case), but also reported the less obvious fact that traditional burial grounds requiring high levels of on-going maintenance (and irrigation) do, in the longer term contribute even more CO2 than cremation. For clarity, it is not burial itself which is the problem, but rather the high, on-going maintenance requirements of traditional cemeteries.

In contrast, a Natural Earth Burial carried out within the confines of a low maintenance, Natural Earth Burial Ground, will likely contribute less than 30kg of CO2; a small carbon ‘debt’ that is quickly offset and repaid with interest by the permanent, low maintenance re-vegetation. 

So the jury is in, and compared to natural earth burial, both cremation and traditional burial are found to be environmentally irresponsible. It is one thing to consume to support human life, but in these enlightened times, to treat our dead in such a way that they continue to consume post mortem is absurd.


Will the Government listen?

Back in the late 1800’s the Cremation Society of Adelaide made history when it successfully lobbied the Government, and Australia’s first crematorium was built on West Terrace. Of course, had environmental impact been a consideration back then, they would not have succeeded, given that the cremation process consumes fossil fuels and contributes more than 10.4 million kilograms of CO2 to the atmosphere annually (as well as a host of toxic pollutants).

When it was first suggested, cremation faced considerable public opposition, seen then as a violent and unnecessary practice. It also required the development and passing of legislation as well as the construction of a crematorium. By comparison there is no opposition to natural earth burial, all the necessary legislation is in place and the establishment of a cemetery is a relatively low cost, simply process. So the answer is yes, we believe in these environmentally enlightened times that the Government will listen and respond favourably.

The Society has commenced its work in South Australia by writing to The Hon Gail Gago, Minister for Environment and Conservation, seeking the grant of a parcel of land south of the city for the first cemetery. The correspondence has been forwarded to The Hon Paul Holloway's office for opinion, and we are awaiting further advice. We have sought meetings with both Ministers to present the Society's case.

Just as the Cremation Society succeeded, so too will the Natural Earth Burial Society, and you can help make it happen by becoming a member of this history making movement. Click here to join up on line - it's free!

Yours sincerely,

Dr Vanda Rounsefell
President

 

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A New Years Idea‏
From: NEB (info@naturalearthburial.com)
Sent: Thursday, 8 January 2009 12:28:39 AM
To: NEB (info@naturalearthburial.com)
Attachments: 1 attachment(s)

biopod PD...pdf (904.6 KB)
Dear Members and New Members,
 
A happy 2009 to all our existing members, and a big welcome to those of you who recently joined. If you have not opened the attachment to this e-mail, please leave it until after you have read this letter!
 
Whilst it's still early days in the development of natural burial in Australia, and it's a challenging time, it is also exciting to be part of this important push for greener funeral practices, and the establishment of Natural Burial Grounds in Australia.
 
Since our formation in March 2008, we have been defining, and re-defining the Society's role in this work and recently restructured the Society as a registered non-profit organisation. The Society is now perfectly positioned to lobby for, and hold (public or private) land for burial grounds, and to continue to develop standards and guidelines, establishing it as the peak body for the emerging 'green' funeral industry in Australia. As many of you will know, the Society's founding President Kevin Hartley is an active participant in the funeral industry and to avoid any perceived conflicts of interest going forward, he has stepped aside as President of the Society in favour of one of the original founding members, Dr Vanda Rounsefell, an eco-sustainability consultant who has been working independently on this concept since 2004.
 
Many of you who have recently joined have responded to re-runs of the July 2008 Background Briefing story (on Radio National), and over the past months, both new and existing members outside South Australia have e-mailed asking how you can access natural burial services in your state or area. We feel we may have developed a solution to this challenge and would be interested in your feedback. The idea is a relatively simple one, but before we discuss it, here's a little background that should make it all clearer.
 
A couple of years ago, a non-profit group that founded a natural burial ground in Wellington (New Zealand) commissioned a survey to determine how many people would be interested in a natural burial. The results indicated that between 30% and 40% of respondents would be interested, an incredibly high proportion. They questioned about 800 people, so the survey results can be considered 'statistically significant': a fancy way to say they are reliable. However the positive response was so high that they ran the survey a second time to be sure, and you guessed it, achieved an almost identical result.
 
Of course the ability for a person to choose a natural burial is reliant upon there being a natural burial ground in their area, so you might reasonably assume that in a place where there are many burial grounds that natural burial would be commonplace. Let's take a look at what's happened in the UK where the first natural burial ground was established in 1993. Since that time more than 160 more have come into operation, with another 30 or 40 being developed right now. Given all this activity, you would be forgiven for assuming that huge numbers of people are using these facilities, but this is not so. The reality is that the uptake remains relatively low, only about 3% of all funerals. So what's the problem, why aren't the other (approximately) 30% of people who want to be burial naturally doing so?
 
Extensive consultation with burial ground operators in the UK suggests that the main reason is lack of support by the funeral industry as a whole. The funeral industry is conservative and resistant to change. Quite simply there are hardly any (if any at all) mainstream funeral directors who have bothered to take the time to develop ways to professionally present natural burials. A few have now began to offer some form of natural burial service alongside their traditional services, but none specialise in natural burials. Shroud burials are just about unheard of and no one actively promotes the idea.
 
When a death occurs, generally the first call is to the funeral director, and because people find themselves in unfamiliar territory, they rely heavily on the funeral director’s advice and guidance. This is an emotionally charged time, and one where all the important decisions need to be made within a matter of days. Because a funeral can only ever happen once, there is an unspoken requirement that everything be absolutely right. So if the subject of a natural burial is raised by an interested relative, unless the idea is immediately and wholeheartedly supported by the funeral director, and unless the deceased wishes are already clearly stated, doubts and fears creep in, and in most cases families are easily swayed (often deliberately by the funeral director) back to the 'tried and proven' (easy and profitable) traditional funeral. 
 
Our Society is determined to see that natural burial is solidly established and that the mistakes made in the UK are not repeated here. It is a sad fact that the full potential of natural burial may now never be achieved in the UK because the 'die has been cast', so to speak. Burial ground operators naïvely assumed that funeral directors would promote the idea to families in need, and they have not done so. Some people here, (particularly people in the funeral and cemetery/crematorium industry), are already pointing to the low uptake in the UK  and saying, 'well, natural burial is another option but as you can see not many people really want it'. Of course this is simply not true!
 
Now even though we may not have hundreds of burial grounds in Australia, and let's be realistic, it is going to take some years before we do, there is no reason why we should not be pushing the funeral industry to 'green up' their act now. We are still fighting for land for the first genuine natural burial ground here in Adelaide but that hasn't stopped families choosing professionally presented natural shroud burials in nice little hills cemeteries - it's not absolutely perfect but it's a big step in the right direction.
 
Which brings us to the idea of how to help members interstate to get the funerals you want.
 
Firstly, if you are going to have a green funeral you need a genuine bio-degradable alternative to traditional coffins, something that the vast majority of funeral directors in Australia simply do not have (nor want to have). But what if you could buy your own shroud by mail order? Now the funeral director can no longer use this as an objection to helping you. Next, what if you knew as much (or more) about natural burials as he did? You would be in a powerful position to have a conversation with him (or his competitor) that would not only ensure that you get the greenest funeral possible, but that you strongly introduce the idea to a member of the funeral industry and in so doing you would be helping to ensure the positive growth of natural burial in Australia. 
 
We are working to complete all the research necessary to prepare a detailed information kit (with state specific information) that we could provide for members for a nominal cost / donation. Now imagine the conversation you could have with your local funeral director once you are fully informed of what is and is not possible, and armed with the knowledge that you can purchase a shroud.
 
Please let us know if you would be interested in such an information kit?
 
Best Regards
 
Dr Vanda Rounsefell
President
 
 
The Natural Earth Burial Society of Australia
 
 
© Geelong Sustainability Group